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Emerging Technology

Homeland Security, A Technology Forecast

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  • Authored By: Dr. John Vanston and Henry Elliott.
  • Program Director: Michael A. Bettersworth
  • 140 Pages
  • Published September 2004.

The events of September 11, 2001 brought immediate attention to the challenges of internal security in the United States. The realization of these challenges resulted in a number of actions by federal, state, and local governments, including the establishment of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). This report presents information, ideas, and concepts designed to assist Texas community and technical college leaders in making reasoned decisions about the design, initiation, and conduct of Homeland Security instructional programs at their institutions. The report includes analyses of seven technology areas that provide the technical underpinnings for the nation's homeland security agenda: Identification specialists, Network security specialists, Weapons of mass destruction (WMD) detection specialists, WMD mitigation and decontamination specialists, Concealed explosives specialists, Critical infrastructure security specialists, and Pattern analysis specialists.


 

Table of Contents

List of Appendicesvi
List of Figuresvii
List of Tablesvii
Prefaceviii
Acknowledgmentsix
Executive Summary1
Part 1: Implications of Homeland Security Programs3
    General Observations5
    Workforce Implications9
    Community and Technical College Homeland Security Strategies11
    Identification15
    Network Security21
    Weapons of Mass Destruction Detection27
    Weapons of Mass Destruction Mitigation/Decontamination31
    Concealed Explosives33
    Critical Infrastructure Security37
    Pattern Analysis41
    Current and Developing Educational Projects45
Part 2: Technologies Associated with Homeland Security Programs53
    Identification55
    Commercial Off-the-Shelf Status of Biometric Technologies63
    Biometrics Industry and Technology Trends67
    Weapons of Mass Destruction Detection71
    Weapons of Mass Mitigation and Decontamination79
    Network Security85
    Concealed Explosives91
    Critical Infrastructure Security97
    Pattern Analysis103
Final Comments109
Appendix A: Federal Government Programs111
Appendix B: State Programs116
Appendix C: List of Reports and Studies Utilized118
Appendix D: Experts Interviewed120
Appendix E: CERIAS-Eight Week Program for Faculty Members in CyberSecurity122
Appendix F: West Virginia University - DOD Biometrics Management Office, Concepts in Biometric Systems and Information Assurance123
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